“Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve me and I learn.” — Benjamin Franklin

Summer lingered unusually long in Japan this year, defying the official start of autumn on September 22. When my family from the Philippines visited in October, they hoped to experience the vibrant autumn foliage, but nature had other plans. Even in early November, temperatures hovered between 15 and 23 degrees Celsius, keeping the landscape more summer-like than autumnal.

As I write this, I’m enjoying a box of Pocky Almond Crush I picked up at a local convenience store. November 11, or "Pocky and Pretz Day," celebrates the snack's resemblance to the number 11 — a clever marketing move by Glico, the company behind the iconic running man billboard in Osaka, which has become a must-see for both locals and tourists. During my family’s visit, I took them to see the Glico landmark, which has an unexpected connection to our Filipino heritage. The runner’s image was inspired by Fortunato Catalon, hailed as the "fastest man in Asia" at the 1912 Far Eastern Olympics, and a proud son of Tolosa, Leyte. Catalon’s extraordinary achievements earned him the admiration of Prince Chichibu, and the Glico running man, erected in 1935, came to symbolize perseverance and vitality. Glico's claim that its products, rich in glycogen from oysters, can fuel the body — whether for running or not — seems fitting. Fueled by nostalgia (and perhaps the Pocky), I continue reflecting as I write.

Looking back on 2024, this year was marked by the warmth of reunions with family, friends, former students, and colleagues. One of the most memorable moments was seeing my sons reconnect with my brothers and their families after more than 20 years. The joy on their faces as they reminisced about past vacations in the Philippines was priceless. One particularly special gathering was at a sushi bar that has been a family favorite since the 1980s, where the warm and authentic atmosphere has remained unchanged over the decades.

Another significant reunion was with Mr. and Mrs. Valentino Cabansag, former Tourism Attaché in Osaka and later Director of the Asian Center in Tokyo. Their visit coincided with the 40th anniversary of the Kansai Nippi Tomo no Kai (KNTNK), an organization founded in 1984 to foster Japan-Philippines friendship. Thanks to the dedication of key members like Mr. and Mrs. Hayashi, Mr. and Mrs. Fukuda, Mr. Kawata, Ms. Akemi, Noemi, and Susan, the association continues to thrive. Our shared memories include participating in the Midosuji Parade in the 1990s, showcasing Filipino festivals, attending the Kobe Matsuri, and participating in Expo 2005 in Aichi, where Mr. Cabansag served as Deputy Commissioner General for the Philippine Pavilion. Despite suffering a mild stroke in October, Mrs. Hayashi’s swift recovery and her participation in the reunion was a heartening reminder of the strength and resilience of the human spirit.

One of the most personal reunions I experienced this year was with myself. I visited the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum to hear my recorded voice guide, originally recorded in 2003 and updated in 2021 when the exhibits were rearranged. The visit was deeply poignant — a stark reminder of the importance of reflection and the passage of time.

As Christmas approaches, I find myself looking in the mirror, seeing not only my own reflection but also the imprint of all the people who have taught me, involved me, and enriched my life with meaningful experiences. Their lessons have instilled in me a steadfast belief that there is always a bright horizon ahead, much like the Glico running man in Dotonbori, who has been running for nearly 90 years. With the 2025 Expo on the horizon, I feel a sense of hope and anticipation for the new stories, new reunions, and new experiences yet to come.

"Try not to take a tumble, if you feel the earth rumble."

When a magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck on Aug. 8, advisories were issued and news spread on social media that it might trigger the dreaded megaquake on the Nankai trough.

As another jolt was felt in Tokyo a few days after the quake in Miyazaki, our editor, Dennis, posted a timely piece of advice. He said that he remained calm and tried not to panic. I agreed with him totally because I had a frightening experience this summer!

It happened on a sizzling Sunday evening as I arrived at the station after attending a Filcom Charity event. Crowds were gathered along the path of a "Danjiri parade." The deafening sound from the floats was competing with the police sirens because several fire trucks were stuck going in the direction of a big fire. I could see thick smoke from afar.

My heart pounded when I realized it was in my neighborhood, so I asked someone, "Whose house is it?" When she said the name, I gasped and pedaled my bike as fast as I could! The roofs of the other houses in front of mine were already burning. Neighbors were watching in silence while the head of our neighborhood association was monitoring if all residents were accounted for.

We all watched in dismay for two more hours as three more houses were gutted down. This once peaceful community where my children had great memories of their childhood became like a remnant of a horrendous accident due to the carelessness of the new tenant of the house. A TV camera arrived as police officers were asking some neighbors about how the fire started while exhausted firefighters pulled fire hoses and other equipment. It was my first time witnessing Japanese firefighters in action, and they were so different from how they are portrayed in movies! There was no chaos, no screams, no drama. In short, they were very professional and unbelievably calm!!! It was also my first time seeing the valiant firefighters dip themselves in a big portable pool. Their body temperatures could have been close to 50 degrees!! I muttered, "Otsukaresama deshita" to these heroes!

As the fire subsided, many neighbors offered to take some of us to spend the night at their homes because the smoke could be hazardous to health. However, my son was able to arrange accommodation for me in a nearby hotel.

The next morning, I couldn't decide if I would go on our students' observation tour in Kyoto. A neighbor informed me that it was okay to go back to our homes to check the extent of damages.

Nevertheless, I decided to go on the planned trip with the students, only in the morning, and then went back home quickly.

The strong smell of burned wood and plastic was all over the place. Plants and trees were burned, too! And a mountain of debris was in front of our house because investigators were looking for clues on the cause of the blaze. My children came to help me explain to the electric company about some minor defects after the fire.

That night, I couldn't sleep well and was still terrified at the sound of sirens. The trauma was inevitable, but I considered it a miracle that our house was spared in that fire. But it was also an eye-opener on how we should take Emergency and Disaster drills quite seriously! As Dennis says, being calm can indeed save lives. No one was hurt in that fire despite the fact that many elderly and physically challenged neighbors live there.

In the 2024 survey on the safest places to live in the world, where Iceland, Denmark, and Ireland ranked the highest, Japan was in the 9th place due to its low crime rate and quick response to disasters. The Philippines ranked number 53. In some cities in Kansai where there are foreign residents like Izumisano, Minoo, Kaizuka, and Kusatsu in Shiga Prefecture, some long-time residents are members of an Emergency Fire Response Team to assist foreigners in case of emergencies. There is also a plan to form an All Foreigners Volunteer Fire Corps in Osaka. In our own Filipino Communities, we should also consider having fire and earthquake drills at least twice a year or visiting disaster prevention drill facilities like the Abeno City Life Learning Center in Osaka where participants can have hands-on experiences on Disaster Preparedness and Evacuation. September 1st is Disaster Prevention Day in Japan, to commemorate the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake.

After my midsummer night's fright, I've also pondered on Disaster Awareness, Disaster Preparedness, and Disaster Resiliency, especially nowadays that Japan is having earthquake advisories and super typhoon warnings. However, one big lesson I learned is to have an emergency evacuation kit ready all the time and to bring your medication all the time as you can't predict when an emergency could happen!

I couldn't go anywhere for a long vacation, but I am grateful to receive souvenirs from friends and relatives who traveled to Wakayama, Shizuoka, Kyoto, Nagoya, Okayama, Sapporo, and Hokkaido, and it made me feel as if I visited those places, too. That's how my Midsummer Night's Fright turned into a dream from order to disorder, tragedy to comedy. Life goes on!

"Not yet, Rizal, not yet... the land has need of young blood, and what younger than your own, forever spilled in the great name of freedom, forever oblate in the altar of the free, not you alone, Rizal."

From "Like the Molave" by Rafael Zulueta da Costa

During my university days, there was one poem that profoundly impacted my imagination and ignited my sense of patriotism when I first arrived in Japan, the Land of the Rising Sun. The poet, born in 1915, was actually a businessman who graduated from De La Salle University. He used the "Molave tree" as a metaphor for the true Filipino spirit of accepting challenges and overcoming adversities in life. I memorized the poem in our literature class by heart. This poem also inspired me to write a script about Philippine history, which we staged at the Centennial Celebration of Independence in 1998 at the Asian Trade Center.

For this year’s 126th celebration, I would like to feature some events organized by Filipinos in Kansai to commemorate our independence from Spain. It might also interest us to know that the term "Filipinos" was originally used only by Spaniards and Spanish mestizos born in the Philippines, who referred to themselves as "Espanoles-Filipinos," children of Spain and the Philippines.

In May, members of the National Movement of Young Legislators of the Philippines visited the prestigious Nara Institute of Science and Technology, where they participated in an open forum with Consul General Voltaire D. Mauricio, Dr. Kazushi Ikeda of the Math Engineering Department (Filipino computer science Professor Renzo Roel Tan), who delivered the main lecture on "Lessons from Japan to the Philippines Tech Leap," Vice-Consul Christy Fe Conta, and myself on Best Practices in Japanese Education, Disaster Resiliency, and others. The delegation was composed of young vice governors, vice mayors, and board members who are below 40 years old, such as Ms. Janina Medina Farinas of Vigan City and Ms. Ma. Fritzie P. Aguado, Executive Director of the NMYL. On June 14, the Philippine Consulate General and its attached agencies hosted a reception at the Conrad Hotel in Osaka with guest of honor, OWWA Administrator, the Honorable Arnel Ignacio. Mrs. Yoriko Hayashi and I received the Consul General’s Award. Incidentally, Kansai Nippi Tomo No Kai, which we founded in 1984, is celebrating its 40th anniversary this year. 

“Ang palay ay parisan, 

habang nagkakalaman 

ay lalung nagpupugay."

(Filipino proverb)

(Be like a rice stalk; the more grains it bears, the lower it bows.)

I was overwhelmed with pride at her achievements as one of her mentors in the Department of Philippine Studies.

At the entrance of Osaka University’s Minoo campus, there is an impressive white wall with proverbs in different languages engraved on it.

The proverb in Filipino is noteworthy because it is how Sachi-san is as a student, as a researcher, as a mother, and for all that encompasses what she is as a person: humble and unaffected!

The book she recently published is “Filipinos in Japan—Marriage Migrants and Nikkeijin in the 1980s to 2020.“ It is a comprehensive study that spanned three decades of field research in Filipino communities in Japan that covered the lives, work, parenting, and integration into society of both marriage migrants and Nilkeijin. It was published by Nagoya University Press. The book is a must-read for Japanese-Filipino children to give them a better insight into their existence in Japan from the viewpoint of an expert.

Sachi’s name already defined her future from the moment she was born in Osaka. Luck and happiness followed Sachi wherever she went. At 4, they moved to Akita, famous for autumn rice paddies and kiritanpo (sticky rice on skewers), until she was 13 years old. They then moved briefly to Saitama and returned to Akita when she was 16 years old. She was tutored in English by a Filipina. She had a tough time reviewing for the entrance exams through the radio because she chose to enroll in the Osaka University of Foreign Studies (now Osaka University). There were no open campuses 37 years ago. All that she wanted was a warmer place and a blue sky, as it was too cold and rainy or cloudy in Akita in the winter.

She passed the exams and entered the English department. However, she later decided to study Filipino, so she went directly to Prof. Mamoru Tsuda and requested to take classes in Filipino. And that’s where our paths crossed—in some of the classes I taught in the 1990s.

She was diligent, smart, and inquisitive, but always enthusiastic about anything about Filipinos. While doing her master's degree, we worked together on the publication of a tabloid for Filipinos in Kansai, featuring news and articles related to the Filipino community until about the year 2001. Meanwhile, she finished her Master's in South Asian Languages and Area Studies in 1994 and, in 2006, received her PhD majoring in Sociology from Osaka City University. One of her most notable projects was being in charge of the exhibit on the lives of Filipino migrants held at the Osaka Museum of Ethnology in Suita City, Osaka, along with other young researchers.

Another research project she has completed together with her fellow graduates from Osaka University (Prof. Toshiko Tsujimoto of Ritsumeikan University), Prof. Kimi Yamoto of Osaka University, and Prof. Megumi Hara of the National Institute of Technology, Wakayama College, is the “Ageing of Filipino Marriage Immigrants in Japan, on whether to remain here or return to the Philippines.

Prof. Takahata has also taught at several universities, including Osaka University and Hiroshima Kokusai Gakuin University, and has been awarded for her valuable research on multicultural issues, court interpretation, and Filipino caregivers in Japan.

Currently, Prof. Takahata is with the School of International Relations at the University of Shizuoka. She has expanded her scope of research to Nikkeijin or Japanese descendants as there are some residential concentrations in the prefecture.

Whenever she is busy, she finds time to get a picturesque view of Mt. Fujii from Shizuoka, which she finds very relaxing and uplifting. Despite her successes and accolades, Sachi-san (as she prefers to be called) has remained, like the grains of rice in Akita: simple, serene, and substantial...

1. Where are you from in Japan?

I was born in Osaka and raised in Akita Prefecture, in the northern region of Japan.

2. Where did you spend most of your childhood days?

I was in Akita City, Akita Prefecture, when I was 4 to 13 and 16 to 17. From 14 to 16, I was in Saitama Prefecture, next to Tokyo. 

3. What did you want to become as a young girl?

I had no idea. I was in a rural area, and my mother was a housewife, so I had no such thing as a role model for working sometime in the future.

4. Why did you choose to enroll in the Osaka University of Foreign Studies? Did you have a hard time with the entrance exams?

It was in search of a blue sky. I just wanted to go somewhere with a nice climate because it was mostly rainy, cloudy, or snowy in Akita in the winter. For me, it was most realistic to go to Osaka for a college education since there were relatives on my mother's side whom I would rely on. Yes, it was hard for me to study for the entrance exam. It was about 37 years ago. There was no open campus, and quite limited information was available. Juku was not usual in Akita, so I used the reviewing class on the radio. It was a big challenge for me to pass the entrance exam.

5. As a university student, what made you decide to study other Asian languages aside from English?

First, I entered the English department, but I decided to study Filipino. I found out that so many students were in the English department, and they were overwhelmingly excellent. I felt it would be better to do something unique, so I visited the office of Prof. Tsuda of the Filipino department and asked if I could join the class. He welcomed me. I chose Filipino among other languages because I was interested in the country. I had a Filipina tutor when I was a senior high school student in Akita, whom I met frequently for English conversation. 

6. Where did you travel abroad as a student and as a researcher?

Aside from the Philippines, where I stayed for 10 months as an exchange student at UP Diliman, I visited China, Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, the United Arab Emirates, Holland, Bulgaria, and the United States for field research and academic conferences.

7. Who or what influenced you in your academic research?

It was Neriza sensei. She was a teacher of the Filipino language at the Osaka University of Foreign Studies, a representative of Filipino residents of Japan (from the point of students’ view), and a bridge between Japanese students and the Filipino community in Osaka. Through her, we had a chance to get a microscopic picture of what was happening among Filipinos in Osaka and how they were feeling. It became the foundation of my academic pursuit. 

8. What made you organize an exhibition at the National Museum of Ethnology about 20 years ago on items brought into Japan by immigrants?

It was a very memorable time. Prof. Hiroshi Shoji of the National Museum of Ethnology had an organized group of young researchers in sociolinguistics who had access to various migrant communities in Japan. I was among them. He decided to organize an exhibition on the lives of immigrants in Japan in 2004 and asked us to join the team. Each of us was assigned to the exhibition of each section, such as the lives of Chinese, Koreans, Vietnamese, Brazilians, etc. Of course, I was in charge of the exhibition of Filipinos. Many Filipino people cooperated with me, and the exhibition was completed. 

9. After exploring the lives of Filipinos in Japan for 30 years in your latest book, what future do you envision for the aging Filipino immigrants?

There are hopes and challenges. Some will go home, and some will stay in Japan for their later lives. Maybe in the future, there will be a nursing care service provider and home for the elderly specially designed for Filipinos in Japan, just like what is happening to ethnic Koreans and Chinese. Also, there may be a special graveyard for Filipinos. Let’s see what will happen.

10. Would you like to offer some good advice to other researchers when dealing with the Filipino community or to the aging population of Filipino immigrants?

My first piece of advice to other researchers is to learn Filipino when dealing with the Filipino community. Learning their language helps you understand their own philosophy. Also, my humble advice to the aging population of Filipino immigrants is to take care of themselves and maintain good health. As is usually said, healthy food, exercise, and good sleep will be the keys. 

11. What does your name “ Sachi” mean?

“Sachi” means luck and happiness. Indeed, I am lucky to have been a student of Neriza sensei because I learned the Filipino language and was motivated to pursue my academic career to publish a book now. 

12. What places in Shizuoka do you find refreshing and relaxing?

I recommend going to Mt. Fuji's area in the wintertime. Mt. Fuji, in contrast to the clear blue sky, is breathtakingly picturesque. It’s refreshing.

History introduced to us Cleopatra, Joan of Arc, Margaret Thatcher, the Iron Lady, and our very own Cory Aquino. I was very fortunate to have been able to interview her in Osaka in the 1990’s and it made a lasting impression.

I was surrounded by strong women in my childhood. My grandfather became a writer and retreated to his typewriter to write poems and essays to avoid Lola’s nagging. My mother was a quiet, unassuming school teacher but would not back out once her principles and those of her children’s welfare were at stake. But she knew her role as a dutiful wife and mother and was able to create a happy balance between family and career. Even my father knew that it would be better not to argue with her once she kept quiet because her silence was more deafening than nagging and confronting her would mean a declaration of war! From them, I learned that women should stand up for their principles.

Another strong woman who had a big impact on my university days and on my career was theater awardee Naty Crame Rogers, who was my mentor and department head in the Speech and Drama Department. One of the challenges she gave me was to alternate for Mila Ocampo (mother of Snooky Serna) in Nick Joaquin’s “Portrait of the Artist as Filipino,“ directed by Lamberto Avellana during a performance at the Pines Hotel in Baguio.

I had butterflies in my stomach on opening night. Luckily, I said my lines, “A tisket... a tasket“ quite convincingly. Thanks to the grand dames of Philippine Theater Daisy Avellana, Veronica Palileo and Naty Crame Rogers who trusted me to do that role. From them, I learned that “trust begets trust.“

Trust in people was my secret to surviving life in Japan after I got married and gave birth to three boys. I juggled time between child rearing and social activities with the Japan Philippines Friendship Society or Kansai Nippi Tomo No Kai that we formed in 1984. At meetings that we held at the Phil. Tourism Office, I was the only woman, and on some occasions, when my husband was on business trips, I had to bring my boys along.

There was a time, out of curiosity, I went to an English Conversation School to apply for a part time teaching job, but the interviewer’s face was visibly displeased when he noticed that I was pregnant with my third baby. It would have been different if that happened in the present, when online English lessons are popular.

My third baby was born with a defect on his finger, so he had to undergo two operations. My husband’s family blamed me indirectly, but the impact was felt when he started to go to school. He was bullied not only for the defect but also for the fact that his mother is a foreigner. It got worse until he didn’t attend school anymore. It tore me apart, and a once happy family was torn apart too! From this, I learned how to turn misfortunes into positive ones.

That was when we had just formed the Philippine Community Coordinating Council in December 2000. Two years from now, we will be celebrating our 25th year.

We were on the verge of canceling Kapihan 5 due to time constraints had it not been for the timely visit of Dr. Jovelle B. Laoag Fernandez, a multi-awarded healthcare executive and author of the book “THE EXPAT.” Right after a very stimulating conversation with her and her husband, Dr. Alex Fernandez, the other women in the group, OWWA Officer Ms. Pilipina Dino asked if we could incorporate a discussion on women’s issues in one of our PCCC events and immediately, we thought of Kapihan 5. Lea Bartiquin, who is very much involved in radio broadcasting in the Philippines and who is now working as an English teacher with the Osaka Board of Education in Kishiwada was tapped by OWWA to do a presentation on gender sensitivity. That afternoon we spent with Dr. Fernandez was the pivotal factor in why we can go on with Kapihan 5 and had it not been for Labor Attache Elizabeth Marie Estrada’s trust in us, we wouldn’t be able to do this. It would also be a good time for the induction of the new set of PCCC Officers for 2024, headed by Ms. Katrina Fujikawa, the indefatigable woman behind the success of two PCCC major events, “Paskong Kansai-Ya“ in 2023 and HIPTOK in 2024!

To the women of Kapihan 5 and to all the men in the group who have supported us, Mabuhay!!!!

The year of the dragon made a bold and fiery entrance with a magnitude 7.6 earthquake in Ishikawa Prefecture, just as families across the country were celebrating the first day of 2024. My family had just gathered for the New Year get-together. My usual three-tiered jubako had three sets of food: the first layer is Philippine dishes with adobo and atchara; the second layer is Japanese kamaboko, daisies, dashi, maki tamago, beans, and Kuri Kinton Kazunoko; and the third layer is ham, cheese, and olives. A jolt in Osaka interrupted our online New Year pleasantries with my sister.